mánadagur 1. oktober 2007síða 38
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Nr. 189 - 1. oktober 2007
By Elin Heinesen, Managing
Director of SamVit –
Faroe Islands Enterprise.
Tourism is now the fastest-
growing industry in the
Faroe Islands. We therefore
need to prepare to meet
increasing demands. Our
strategy is to build on our
strengths and to focus
on developing a lucrative
tourism which at the same
time is sustainable and
does not affect our nature
and culture in a negative
way
As part of a new political
strategy the Faroese Government
decided to merge the Trade
Council and Tourist Board in the
beginning of this year. This was
done in the realisation of the fact
that development of trade and
tourism can depend on each
other in many ways. This new
organisation was named SamVit
– Faroe Islands Enterprise, and
in May they appointed me, Elin
Heinesen, as managing director
of the organisation.
Unspoiled Territory
to Explore
What advantages do the Faroe
Islands have as a travel
destination? The fact that our
country is a small archipelago in
the middle of the big ocean in
the periphery of western society
makes us quite unique and
special. Many consider islands in
the ocean to be exotic and
romantic by default. And being
special means a lot these days
where we see tourists looking
more and more for special
activities and cultural,
adventurous or spectacular
experiences rather than just
lazing in the sun. It seems that
people are starting to turn their
eyes to the north rather than the
south. Maybe it is because
people feel safer travelling north
than south these days. And since
the northern countries have seen
far less of mass tourism, there is
more unspoiled territory to
explore.
We Mustn’t Throw the Baby
Out with the Bath Water
So in a way, the Faroes sell
themselves as a tourist
destination, but since we have
not really developed a real
tourism industry yet, it is
essential that we do our best to
meet this ever-increasing
demand. However, it is also very
important that we emphasise
sustainable tourism and avoid the
negative impact of mass tourism.
We must be very careful not to
‘loose our soul’ in our efforts to
build a lucrative tourism
industry, because it is our purity,
authenticity and uniqueness that
gives us a competitive advantage.
Tourism Creates Ground
for Other Industries
In the Faroe Islands today we are
very dependent on our export of
fish products, but we cannot go
on counting solely on fishery as
a main source of income. The
fishing industry can be very
unreliable. World market prices
vary a lot and right now we are
experiencing that some species
of fish, which have been
important resources, are simply
disappearing from the sea. The
question whether it is because of
global warming or something
else remains to be answered.
Under any circumstances we
really need to stimulate growth
in other fields and develop other
kinds of industries. Opening up
the Faroe Islands as a tourist
destination is one of our goals,
because the tourist industry can
lead to so much more and create
grounds for other industries as
well.
A New Course for the
Tourism Industry
It is very important to organise
and improve the services on offer
in this country and try to inspire
and develop ideas for more
services. On the one hand we
must develop new services and
activities and, on the other hand,
increase bed capacity, because
demand is surpassing the amount
of activities and accommodations
on offer for visitors. The Faroese
do not have a long tradition for a
travel industry as such, so we
need to make people in the
Faroes more aware of the fact
that they can earn a living from
tourism. SamVit has set out to
improve this and many other
things that affect our
international relations.
The Internet Plays
a Vital Role
In order to achieve our goals,
Internet marketing should play a
vital role. People are no longer
so dependent upon travel
agencies to plan their trip; this
can now be done in your own
time on your computer screen by
means of the Internet. And more
and more people seek such
information of their own accord.
It is essential that we work more
thoroughly on market
segmentation and make relevant
interactive functions available on
the internet in our future
marketing efforts. We are
working right now on developing
portals on the internet which will
target both local networks in the
Faroes and potential customers.
The Faroese travel industry
needs to start thinking of the
Internet as an integral part of
their marketing strategy and
show the world what they have to
offer. At the moment, a wealth of
information is out there in the
middle of nowhere, but it should
be in the middle of everything.
That is why we’re already
working on developing various
new internet marketing
strategies. In principle, a Faroese
website carries the same weight
on the internet as, for instance,
an American one. Until recently,
you were unlikely to find any
material about the Faroes at your
local travel agency. Today the
Faroes, like everything else, are
just a click away.
But to make people in the
outside world aware of our
websites we, of course, have to
have effective strategies. This is a
very small country and our
budgets are equally small – so
we must know how to get
attention in a way that is not too
costly. We have to rely heavily on
editorial mentioning, so we work
very hard to build up a contact
network with journalists all over
the world that might be
interested in the Faroe Islands –
and give them something to write
home about.
Inspired by the Irish Model
As for strategies regarding the
strengthening of tourism as an
industry, the Irish tourism model
has been a good source of
inspiration for us. At the
FlyFaroe 2007 convention this
spring, travel writer Eoghan
Corry spoke about the recent rise
of Irish tourism. He explained
how the primitive folk image of
Ireland was turned into a
strength. The Irish simply
realised the potential of what
they could offer and they soon
started utilising these strengths.
As an example, Irish folk music
and dance, which once was heard
and seen only in the country, are
now lucrative global industries.
But what exactly did they do? In
1987, the Irish Government
started an economic reform in
which corporate taxes were
reduced from 33% to 10%. This
immediately attracted foreign
investment, which in turn acted
as a catalyst for Irish tourism.
One consequence of this reform
was that people started opening
their homes to foreign travellers
and making a business out of it.
This led to a great increase in
bed capacity in hotels and B&Bs,
and tourist numbers started
rocketing. The fact that people
could get in contact with the
local people in this way, along
with the slightly primitive image
the Irish projected, has led to a
lucrative tourism industry, which
now contributes greatly to the
national economy.
Our Cultural Heritage
as an Attraction
The Irish people themselves also
received input from the visitors,
so everyone was a winner.
Expanding the range of B&Bs
also proved essential in breathing
new life into the smaller,
peripheral villages. For many
years, Irish tourism had seen
mainly backpackers with limited
travel budgets. In order to attract
the more wealthy travellers, the
tourist board set up campaigns
aimed specifically at mature and
wealthy people. By utilising their
rich cultural heritage they
managed to attract more
differentiated demographics.
It seems obvious to me that the
Faroes can benefit from doing
this too. We share many of the
Irish characteristics in this
respect, and we can easily make
this an industry where many
local people can earn a living
just like the Irish. So we are
working on making an
advertising campaign next year
informing people about the
benefits of housing tourists in
their own homes. Simultaneously
we’re trying to influence the
political system so that these
people will receive some tax
incentives by doing so.
The Real Picture is
Rough and Dramatic
For many years, a visit to the
Faroe Islands meant peace and
tranquillity, or at least that’s what
the literature indicated with its
sunny, peaceful and polished
landscape pictures. But it seems
that peace and tranquillity – or
polished landscape pictures – are
not always the best selling points
in tourism marketing campaigns
Our strengths: - Purity, authenticity a
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