mikudagur 19. mai 1999síða 19
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Tekstur á síðuni
A
fyri at fáa øll møgulig slóg
av politiskum, búskaparlig-
um, sosialum, útbúgvingar-
ligum, mentanarligum og ít-
róttarligum samstørvum.
Avis øki, sum fyrst renna
til hugs, eru:
Samstarv við at menna
olju- og gassvinnuna í
Norðuratlantshavi
Ferðafólk úr Bretlandi
Fáa Bretland at hava for-
oysk áhugamál í huga í ES-
samráðingum
Fáa føroyingar at lesa og
arbeiða í Bretlandi. Í løtuni
hava norðmenn og íslend-
ingar loyvi at arbeiða í Bret-
landi, men føroyingar mugu
hava danskt pass og sostatt
í passhøpi vera ES-borgarar
Steðga stuðlinum, bretska
stjórnin = gevur nøkrum
nýggjum grindaherferðum
Í nýggju viðurskiftunum
er tað av stórum týdningi.
at føroyingar ikki eru pass
vir partnarar og bert fylgja
við bretsku ætlanunum. At
byrja við kunnu teir sjálvir
taka fyrsta stigið og skapa
samband við nýggja skotska
heimastýrið í Edinburgh
Donald Dewar og hansara
starvsfelagar høvdu uttan
iva verið áhugaðir í at hoyra
um royndirnar. foroyingar
hava havt við sínum heim
astýri seinastu 50 árini.
Eg skjóti upp, at teir frá
fyrstan tíð fara undir sín
egna „sjarmuoffensiv“ við
at bjóða høgum bretum,
sum hava åvirkan, til Før-
oya, so hesir sjålvir kunnu
uppliva hetta serstaka land-
ið. Nógvir av teimum
høvdu uttan iva farið heim
aftur til Bretlands bergtiknir
av sama vakurleika, sum
William Morris, John Buc-
han og John Betjeman og
fleiri av teirra landsmonn
um hava verið. Hesi sam-
bondini kunnu geva 6avm-
arkaðar fyrimunir til For
oyar í framtíðar viðurskift-
unum við Bretland
Bretski sendiharrin í
Danmark er millum
gestirnar. Her er hjann
saman við Annfinni
Kallsberg, løgmanni
tíðindablaðið
Føroyar Bretland
Future relations between Faroes and Britain
by Louis Wilson
The British reluctance to
angage politically was mir-
rored for very different rea-
sons on the Faroese side.
Was
traditionally a sense of
living in the shadow of a
great imperial power who
Here there
posed a threat to their very
existence as a distinct
people. These perceptions
were expressed by the man
who was the very embodi-
ment of the Faroese Social
Democratic Party, the
former Prime Minister Pe-
tur Mohr Dam when he ad-
ressed the Nordic Council
in Reykjavik in 1965. He
spoke of the Faroese
having been spared the fate
of their kinfolk the
Shetlanders >hvis nordiske
kultur og liv blev opslugt
af det britiske imperium og
den internationale
tiltrækningskraft«. (Jan,
can you translate the
Danish for me).
In the early years of the
century the threat was all
too visible to the Faroese.
Large fleets of British
steam-powered trawlers
could be seen crowding the
fishing grounds right up to
a mere three miles away
from the shoreline. The
effect was to squeeze Faro-
ese inshore fishermen (iit-
róðrarmenn) out of teir
home waters.
Later on in the 1960's the
Faroese took the long over-
due step of extending their
fishing limits. They were
met with punitive bans on
Faroese fish landings at
British ports.
Britain's apparent disre-
gard for its small
neighbour to the North
continued right into the
1990's when they pressed
their outrageously unfair
claim for sovereignty on
sub-sea resources in far
into Faroese waters. Com-
menting on this in his own
inimitable way, the then
Danish Foreign Minister,
Uffe Elleman-Jensen
observed that this
encroachment would have
enabled the inhabitants of
Suduroy (the southernmost
of the Faroe Islands) to spit
into British waters. Further
salt was rubbed into the
wound by way the British
Government appeared to
promote the animal
welfare groups
campaigning against the
pilot whale hunt. These
were groups pledged to
>bring the Faroes to their
knees< by means of an
economic boycott who
routinely smeared Faroese
people as bloodthirsty
barbarians. Yet they were
still. able to get
representation on official
UK delegations to the
International = Whaling
Congress.
As part of their engage-
ment with the Faroe
Islands — the — British
Government will
undoubtably start inviting
prominent politicians and
influential opinion formers
on official visits to Britain.
Their programmes will be
placed in the hands of the
practiced professionals
from the Foreign Office
who will do everything to
ensure that the visitor
leaves with the best
impressions of the host
country. They will be
wined and dined and stre-
nuous efforts will be made
to meet whatever indi-
vidual wishes they have
with regard to sightseeing
and meeting eminent per-
sonalities.
No doubt the Løgmaður
will feature próminently on
the invitation list. And i
think we can confidently
expect that he will be re-
ceived with the ceremony
appropriate to a national
leader. This would
certainly be a contrast to
the experiences of his
predecessors. I don't think
there was much ceremony
at the Fish Dock in
Grimsby when old Håkun
Djurhuus stepped off a
trawler to pursue fishery
negotiations with the
British in the 1960's. Neit-
her was there much recog-
nition of Atli Dam's status
when he was in Britain on
a similar errand in the fol-
lowing decade.
Interviewes on BBC
television, he was
introduced as >a Faroese
member of the Danish de-
legation«.
It is obviously easy to be
cynical about the kind of
British »charm offensive<
we can now expect and
conclude that beneficiaries
of it will be bought off.
This would be true if their
heads are turned by such
VIP treatment. But if
people go into such visits
with their eyes open then
the links that are created
can only help the Faroe
Islands. The British clearly
have an agenda based on
their national interests to
pursue in their engagement
with the Faroe Islands.
They want visitors to
return to their countries
favourably disposed to-
wards Britain. There is not-
hing dishonourable about
this. It is a normal tool of
diplomacy. But it does put
the onus on the Faroese to
decide what they want out
of the relationship and to
pursue this with equal de-
termination. There must af-
ter all be large areas of mu-
tual interest. This means it
is time for some strategic
thinking about relations
with the Faroe Islands clo-
sest neighbour to the
South.
A new relationship with
Britain offers an opportu-
nity to lessen dependence
on Denmark and further
erode the »tunnel vision«
which sees Copenhagen as
the sole gateway to the out-
side world. This must
surely be a healthy
development irrespective
of whether the Faroese
Governsment's aim is
fullveld (sovereignty sta-
tus?) of a reshaping of the
relationship between nati-
ons in the Danish Kingdom
(Ríksfelagskap). The Bri-
tísh Empire is no more al-
though the Faroese could
have been forgiven for
thinking otherwise when
the UK sought to extend
its territory onto their
doorstep in the early
1990's. Instead Britain is
finally carrying out
constitutional reform in a
conscious attempt to adapt
to its modern place in the
world. New centres of
poser have been created in
Scotland and Wales. This
creates further
opportunities for the
Faroese to develop all sorts
of political, economic, so-
cial, eduvational, cultural
and sporting links on a
more equal footing than
has previously been
possible. In terms of
specifics, the areas which
immediately come to mind
for the Faroese to focus on
are:
* Collaboration in develo-
ping Oil and Gas resour-
ces in the North Atlantic.
* Encouraging tourism
from Britain.
* Persuading Britain to
take account of Faroese
interests in EU
negotiations.
+ Pursuing opportunities
for Faroese to study and
work in UK. Currently,
Norwegians and Icelan-
ders are allowes to work
in the UK but Faroese
have to obtain Danish
Passport and pass them-
selves off as EU citizen
* Neutralise British Go-
vernment support for any
renewed campaign
against Grindadråp.
In this new relationship it
is ennential that the
Faroese to not remain
passive partners waiting to
be swept along by the
British agenda. For a start
they could take the
initiative in forming links
with the new Scottish
Home Govemment in
Edinburgh. Donald Dewar
and his colleagues would
surely be interested in the
Faroe Islands experience of
operating Home Rule over
the past 50 years. I would
also suggest that the
Faroese should start their
own >charm offensive« by
inviting influential British
people to the Faroe Islands
so that tey can experience
this unique country at first
hand. Many of them would
no doubt return to Britain
captivated by the beauty of
the scenery and the special
qualities of the people in
the Same way as William
Morris, John Buchan and
John Betheman and many
of their compatriots have
been over the years. These
kind of attachments could
be of inestimable benefit to
the Faroe Islands in future
relations with Britain.